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Halloween в России: традиции и факты
Today I will tell you about how Halloween is held in Russia and what traditions there are for this holiday.
Презентация на тему «Halloween в России: традиции и факты»
7 слайдов · сгенерирована в Презентоше — бесплатном генераторе презентаций
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История праздника
Halloween appeared in Russia in the 1990s, after the collapse of the Soviet Union, when Western youth traditions began to spread rapidly in large cities. It began to be celebrated most noticeably in Moscow, St. Petersburg and Yekaterinburg, where by the end of the 1990s the first themed parties appeared in schools, clubs and bars. For Russia, this is not an original national holiday, but a borrowed urban tradition that has gained a foothold primarily among young people.
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Как отмечают
In Russia, Halloween is most often associated with costume parties, contests for the best image, themed menus and club decorations with pumpkins, candles and "scary" decor. In many establishments, the entrance to such parties is only in costumes, and in some cities the events last throughout October. Children and adults are less likely to go around the house for sweets than in Western countries, but photo shoots, parties and watching horror movies are popular.
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Русские образы
The Russian version of Halloween is often mixed with local fairy tale and folklore characters such as Baba Yaga, witches and spirits. The costumes contain not only classic "scary" images, but also Russian national or military elements, such as fur hats, felt boots and fake guns. This makes the holiday not a copy of the western one, but a more local and ironic version of the city carnival.
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Отношение общества
Halloween is treated differently in Russia: young people often perceive it as an excuse to have fun, while the older generation and some religious figures see it as a foreign tradition. In surveys conducted in the early 2010s, only about 9 percent of Russians said they were going to celebrate it, while the majority knew about the holiday but did not plan to participate. At the same time, interest in it is noticeably higher in large cities than in the provinces, where it remains less noticeable.
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Интересные факты
In Russia, Halloween is often called in Russian "pumpkin lamp" or "pumpkin lantern" instead of the English name of the traditional pumpkin lantern. The holiday is usually celebrated on the night of October 31 to November 1, and its roots go back to ancient autumn rituals associated with the end of harvest and the memory of the dead. In Russian reality, it has become not a religious event, but an entertainment event, which is especially loved by clubs, bars and the student community.
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Заключение
Halloween in Russia has taken root as an urban and youth holiday, and not as part of a national tradition. It came in the 1990s, became widespread in major cities, and became known primarily for costumes, parties, and themed entertainment. At the same time, the attitude towards it remains ambiguous, so in Russia it exists more as a fashionable cultural phenomenon than as a universal holiday.
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